Amakuru

Iki kibazo ni icya 200 cya Uday Devgan, inkingi ya MD "Subira ku Byibanze" ya MD yo Kubaga Amaso.Iyi nkingi yagiye yigisha abashya kandi babaga babaga babimenyereye kimwe mubice byose byo kubaga cataracte kandi bitanga ubufasha bwingirakamaro mubikorwa byo kubaga.Ndashaka gushimira no gushimira Uday uruhare yagize mugutangaza ndetse n’uruhare yagize mu gutunganya ubuhanzi bwo kubaga cataracte.
Mu mpeshyi ya 2005, natangiye iyi nkingi "nsubira mubyingenzi" mfatanije nabanditsi ba Healio / Ocular Surgery News, nsuzuma ishingiro ryokubaga cataracte no kubaga byanze bikunze.
Noneho, nyuma yimyaka 17, no kuri nimero 200 mukinyamakuru cyacu cya buri kwezi, kubaga amaso byahinduye byinshi, cyane cyane kubaga cataracte kubagwa. Guhora gusa bisa nkaho bihoraho mububiko bwamaso ni impinduka, kuko tekinike nubuhanga bwacu bikomeje kugenda bitera imbere. buri mwaka.
Imashini za Phaco zateye intambwe nini mu gutanga ingufu za jet na ultrasonic. Ubuhanga bwambere bwari ibice 3 mm z'ubugari cyangwa bunini, hakoreshejwe imbaraga za gravit infusion hamwe na ultrasound power modulasiyo. ibyumba by'imbere. Imyaka icumi irashize, twinjiye muri phaco y'intoki ebyiri kugirango dutandukane kwinjiza urushinge rwa phaco, rwakoreshwaga rudafite urumogi rwa silicone. Mugihe ibi byemereraga gukoresha ibice bibiri, buri munsi ya 2mm z'ubugari, ntabwo byari byinshi byemewe muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika. Ubu turasubiye muri ultrasonography ya coaxial, nubwo ifite incike ntoya, hagati ya 2mm. Sisitemu yacu ya ultrasound ubu itanga umutekano utigeze ubaho kandi neza kubagwa cataracte.
Hariho IOLs nyinshi mumezi 200 ashize, ariko ibishushanyo byabo byarushijeho kuba byiza kurenza ibyo dufite uyumunsi.Ibishushanyo mbonera bya trifocal na bifocal diffractive IOL bitanga icyerekezo kinini cyerekezo cyiza kitagira ibirahure.Mu bihe byashize, IOL ya toric yari yarateguwe cyane cyane na silicone yamashanyarazi. . d ahubwo mugire IOL nini isaba gukata 2,5mm kuruta moderi ntoya ikeneye kunyura kuri 1.5mm. Intambwe ndende yagutse yibanze ikomeza guhinduka, kandi ibishushanyo bishya byakira IOL biri mumuyoboro (Ishusho 1) .Mu ahazaza, guhuza intangangore zo mu nda bizashobora kugarura abarwayi bacu mubyerekezo byubusore.
Imikoreshereze yacu yinzira yo mu nda yazamuye neza uburyo bwo kwangirika, byazanye kubaga cataracte yo kubaga ku mwanya wa mbere.Byiza biometrike, haba mu burebure bw'uburebure bwa axial ndetse no gupima imitsi ya corneal, byateje imbere cyane ibyangiritse kandi biratera imbere hamwe nuburyo bwiza.Turi ubu mugihe igitekerezo cya formula imwe ihagaze neza kizasimburwa vuba nuburyo bwo kubara bwamafuti afite imbaraga kandi bugenda bwiyongera hifashishijwe imbaga yubwenge hamwe nubwenge bwa artile. Hamwe nigihe kizaza cyo kwisuzumisha ijisho biometer, abarwayi barashobora gupima ibipimo kumashini imwe mbere na nyuma. kubaga cataracte yo gukusanya amakuru kugirango akomeze atezimbere ibisubizo bivunika.
Ubuhanga bwacu bwo kubaga bugeze kure mumezi 200 ashize.Mu gihe ibyibanze byo kubaga imitsi ikiriho, twarabyubakiyeho kugirango tugere ku musaruro mwiza ku barwayi bacu.Abaganga bose babaga bagomba kureba ikoranabuhanga ryabo kandi bakemera ko inzira zabo kora uyumunsi nibyiza kurenza uko byari bimeze mumyaka 10 ishize. Laser ya femtosekond, aberrometero intraoperative, sisitemu yo kubaga sisitemu yo kubaga, hamwe na 3D-yerekanwe 3D ubu iraboneka mubyumba byacu bikoreramo.Ikoreshwa ryicyumba cyimbere IOL riragabanuka nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubona umutekano IOL kuri sclera.Mu buryo bwihariye, hashyizweho ibyiciro bishya byo kubaga, nko kubaga glaucoma byibasiye cyane no kubaga lamellar keratoplasti. Ndetse no gukuramo lens intraocular lens, akenshi bikoreshwa muri cataracte yuzuye, byahindutse biva mubikururwa bisanzwe bidasanzwe (bisaba ubudodo bwinshi kugeza kuri funga incike ikozwe na kasi) kumaboko mato mato yo kubaga cataracte yo kubaga, Ibiranga gukata kugabanuka kugirango ushireho ikimenyetso neza mugihe gito, hamwe na suture, niba bihari.
Ndacyakunda kwakira verisiyo yamakuru ya Healio / Ocular Surgery News kumeza yanjye kabiri mukwezi, ariko kandi nsanga nsoma imeri ya Healio hafi buri munsi kandi nkunze kureba kuri interineti kumurongo wibitabo nkunda.Iterambere rikomeye mubyigisho byo kubaga bigomba kuba ikoreshwa rya videwo cyane, ubu dushobora kuyishimira kuri terefone na tableti yacu murwego rwo hejuru.Mu bijyanye, hashize imyaka 4 nshizeho urubuga rwigisha kubuntu rwitwa CataractCoach.com rutangaza amashusho mashya, yatunganijwe, avugwa buri munsi. .