Amakuru

Ku ya 28 Kamena, biro y’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi mu Ntara ya Hebei yasohoye itangazo ryerekeye gukora umurimo w’icyitegererezo cyo gushyira ibintu bimwe na bimwe by’ubuvuzi n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu rwego rwo kwishyura ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi ku rwego rw’intara, maze ifata icyemezo cyo gukora umurimo w’icyitegererezo cyo gushyiramo ibintu bimwe na bimwe by’ubuvuzi n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu rwego rwo kwishyura ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi ku rwego rw’intara.

Dukurikije ibikubiye muri iryo tangazo, amafaranga yo kwivuza akoreshwa n’ubwishingizi ku rwego rw’intara mu bigo by’ubuvuzi byagenwe ku rwego rw’intara ndetse n’amafaranga yo kwishyura rimwe na rimwe abishingiwe ku rwego rw’intara ashyirwa mu rwego rw’icyitegererezo.

Amatangazo yerekana ko ibintu bishya byo kwishyura nibikoreshwa byongeweho. Ibikoresho 50 byubuvuzi nibikoresho 242 bikoreshwa mubuvuzi bishyirwa muburyo bwo kwishyura ubwishingizi bwubuvuzi kandi bigacungwa hakurikijwe icyiciro B. Kubintu byubuvuzi bifite igiciro gito, igiciro gito kizafatwa nkigipimo cyo kwishyura ubwishingizi bwubuvuzi; Ku bikoreshwa mu buvuzi bifite igiciro gito, igiciro ntarengwa gifatwa nkurwego rwo kwishyura ubwishingizi bwubuvuzi.

Birakenewe guhuza politiki yo kwishura ubwishingizi bwo kwivuza no kuvura imishinga n'ibikoreshwa ku rwego rw'intara. Hashingiwe ku gushyira mu bikorwa politiki n’ibiciro by’urutonde rw’ibikoresho byo gusuzuma no kuvura hamwe n’ibigo byita ku buvuzi by’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi bw’ibanze mu Ntara ya Hebei hamwe n’urutonde rw’imicungire y’ibintu byajugunywe byishyurwa ukundi mu Ntara ya Hebei (verisiyo 2021), “icyiciro a” cyo gusuzuma no kuvura n’ibikoreshwa ntibishyiraho igipimo cy’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi hakiri kare, kandi bishyurwa n’ikigega cy’ibanze cy’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi; Ku “cyiciro B” cyo gusuzuma no kuvura n'ibikoreshwa, uwishingiwe agomba kubanza kwishyura 10% wenyine, naho abitabira inkunga y'abakozi ba Leta (cyangwa 10% by'inyongera), abantu bamwe ntibishyura wenyine; “Icyiciro C” cyangwa “kwishyiriraho inkunga” gusuzuma no kuvura n'ibikoreshwa bizaterwa n'abishingiwe.

Iri tangazo rishimangira kandi ko ibiro by’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi mu ntara bizashimangira kugenzura no kugenzura ibintu by’ubuvuzi n’ibikoreshwa mu buvuzi, kandi bikabaza ibibazo ku gihe gikuru abayobozi bakuru b’ibigo by’ubuvuzi bireba kandi bikamenyesha intara yose igihe bibaye ngombwa ku mubare munini w’abarwayi ku mafaranga yabo bwite, gukoresha cyane ibikoreshwa n’amafaranga yifashishwa n’ibigo by’ubuvuzi no gukoresha mu buryo budahwitse ibintu byatewe inkunga.

Mbere, ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro kanini mu bice byinshi by’igihugu ahanini byashingiraga ku mishinga ya serivisi yo gusuzuma no kuvura imicungire y’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi, kandi uturere duke twonyine twashyizeho ububiko butandukanye bw’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi ukurikije ubwoko bw’ibikoreshwa. Muri 2020, Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi cyasohoye ingamba z’agateganyo zo gucunga ibikoreshwa mu buvuzi bw’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi bw’ibanze (Draft for comments), isaba ko hashyirwaho uburyo bwo gucunga kataloge ku bikoreshwa.

Mu Gushyingo umwaka ushize, Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi cyasohoye ingamba z’agateganyo zo gucunga imikoreshereze y’imiti y’ubuvuzi ku bwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi bw’ibanze (Draft for comments), ivugurura inyandiko zavuzwe haruguru zishingiye ku gusaba ibitekerezo by’impande zose, maze yiga kandi itegura ibisobanuro ku izina ry '“ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi rusange” bw’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi by’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi (Draft for comments).