Ngokombiko wenhlolovo yabathengi we-Southern Institute of pharmaceutical economics of the State Food and Drug Administration (ngemuva kwalokhu okubizwa ngokuthi i-Southern Institute) ngoNovemba 2021, cishe u-44% wabaphenduli bathenge izidakamizwa ngeziteshi ze-inthanethi onyakeni odlule, futhi ingxenye isondele eziteshini ezingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngokuphuma kwemiyalelo eqhuba ukwakhiwa kabusha kokugeleza kolwazi, ukugeleza kwesevisi, ukugeleza kwemali kanye nempahla ehlobene nemithi, isikhundla sokuthengiswa kwemithi okuku-inthanethi “njengetheminali lesine” lemakethe yemithi ngemva kwetheminali yesibhedlela sikahulumeni, indawo yokudayisa ekhemisi kanye nendawo yezokwelapha emazingeni aphansi yomphakathi iya ngokuya iqina.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, ngokuthuthuka kwezinga lenhlalo nezomnotho, ukushesha kokuguga kwabantu kanye nokushintsha kohlobo lwezifo, ukuziphatha kwabathengi ku-inthanethi kokuthenga izidakamizwa nakho kushintshile.
Eminyakeni yakamuva, imakethe yezitolo ezithenga ku-inthanethi ikhule kancane kancane. Ngokombiko ka-2020 wokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yezitolo eziku-inthanethi okhishwe nguMnyango Wezohwebo, imakethe yezitolo eziku-inthanethi igcine ukukhula okuqinile lapho ibhekene nenselelo yalolu bhubhane, futhi ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kwamabhizinisi e-e-commerce sekuyinto esheshisa kakhulu ukuguqulwa komnotho wangempela. Ngo-2020, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo eziku-inthanethi kuzwelonke kufinyelele ku-11.76 trillion yuan, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-10.9%; Ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ezibonakalayo ku-inthanethi kubalele cishe u-25% wesamba sezimpahla ezithengwayo emphakathini, nokunyuka konyaka ngo-4.2%. Ngokwesilinganiso sokuthengiswa kwesigaba, izingubo zokugqoka, izicathulo nezigqoko, izidingo zansuku zonke nempahla yasendlini zisabalwa phakathi kokuthathu okuphezulu; Ngokwezinga lokukhula, imithi yaseShayina neyaseNtshonalanga iyona ebaluleke kakhulu, ngokwenyuka konyaka ngo-110.4%.
Ngenxa yesimo esikhethekile semishini yezokwelapha, ngaphambi kwe-COVID-19, nezinga lezifo ezikhuphuka kancane kanye nezinye izici, izinga lokungena komugqa wokuthengisa wemithi nemishini ligcine ukukhula kancane: ngo-6.4% kuphela ngo-2019. Ngo-2020, izinga lokungena ku-inthanethi lafinyelela ku-9.2%, ngenani elibalulekile lokukhula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-22-2022