Amakuru

Biteganijwe ko inganda z’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa zizagira uruhare runini ku isi mu guhanga udushya hifashishijwe uburyo bugezweho bw’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nk’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane iyo urwego rumaze gushyuha mu ishoramari hagati y’icyorezo cya COVID-19, nk'uko byatangajwe n’umushoramari uzwi cyane mu Bushinwa Kai-Fu Lee.

Lee, akaba n'umuyobozi akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo cy'imari shoramari Sinovation Ventures, yagize ati: "Ubumenyi bw'ubuzima n'izindi nzego z'ubuvuzi, byafataga igihe kirekire kugira ngo bikure, byihutishijwe mu iterambere ryabo mu gihe cy'icyorezo. Hifashishijwe AI na automatike, baravugururwa kandi barazamurwa kugira ngo barusheho kugira ubwenge no gukoresha imibare."

Lee yasobanuye ko impinduka ari igihe cy’ubuvuzi hiyongereyeho X, bivuze cyane cyane ko hiyongeraho kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga ry’imbere mu nganda z’ubuvuzi, urugero nko mu nzego zirimo guteza imbere ibiyobyabwenge bifasha, gusuzuma neza, kuvura umuntu ku giti cye ndetse na robo zo kubaga.

Yavuze ko inganda zishyushye cyane ku ishoramari kubera icyorezo, ariko ubu zirimo gukuramo ibibyimba kugira ngo byinjire mu gihe cyiza. Igituba kibaho mugihe ibigo bihabwa agaciro nabashoramari.

Ati: "Birashoboka ko Ubushinwa buzishimira gusimbuka mu bihe nk'ibi kandi bukayobora udushya tw’isi mu bumenyi bw'ubuzima mu myaka 20 iri imbere, bitewe ahanini n’ikigega cyiza cy’igihugu gifite impano, amahirwe ava mu makuru manini ndetse n’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, ndetse n’imbaraga za guverinoma mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya".

Aya magambo abaye mu gihe urwego rw'ubuvuzi n'ubuvuzi rukomeje kuza mu myanya itatu ya mbere izwi cyane mu ishoramari, ndetse ikaza no ku mwanya wa mbere mu mubare w'amasosiyete asohoka neza nyuma yo gutangwa ku mugaragaro mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, nk'uko bitangazwa na Zero2IPO Research, itanga serivisi z’imari.

Wu Kai, umufatanyabikorwa wa Sinovation Ventures yagize ati: "Byerekanye ko urwego rw'ubuvuzi n'ubuvuzi rwabaye kimwe mu bintu byagaragaye ku bashoramari muri uyu mwaka kandi bifite agaciro k'ishoramari mu gihe kirekire."

Nk’uko Wu abitangaza ngo inganda ntizigarukira gusa mu nzego gakondo zihagaritse nka biomedicine, ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi na serivisi, kandi zirimo kwitabira guhuza byinshi mu ikoranabuhanga.

Dufashe ubushakashatsi ninkingo nkurugero, byafashe amezi 20 kugirango urukingo rwa SARS (syndrome de acute respiratory syndrome) rwinjire mu mavuriro nyuma yo kuvumbura virusi mu 2003, mu gihe byatwaye iminsi 65 gusa kugirango urukingo rwa COVID-19 rwinjire mu mavuriro.

Yongeyeho ati: "Ku bashoramari, hakwiye gushyirwamo ingufu zihamye mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi kugira ngo batere imbere kandi batange umusanzu mu nzego zose".

Alex Zhavoronkov, washinze akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Medicine Insilico, itangira rikoresha AI mu guteza imbere imiti mishya, yarabyemeye. Zhavoronkov yavuze ko atari ikibazo cyo kumenya niba Ubushinwa buzahinduka ingufu mu iterambere ry’ibiyobyabwenge biterwa na AI.

Ati: "Ikibazo gisigaye ni 'igihe ibyo bizabera?'