Nkhani

Makampani azachipatala ku China akuyembekezeka kutenga gawo lalikulu padziko lonse lapansi pazatsopano ndikugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje otsogola monga luntha lochita kupanga komanso makina ochita kupanga, makamaka pamene gawoli lakhala lotentha kwambiri pakuyika ndalama pakati pa mliri wa COVID-19, watero Investor wotchuka waku China Kai-Fu Lee.

"Sayansi ya moyo ndi magawo ena azachipatala, omwe amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti akule, afulumizitsa chitukuko chawo mkati mwa mliriwu. Mothandizidwa ndi AI ndi makina opangira makina, amapangidwanso ndikusinthidwa kuti akhale anzeru komanso a digito," atero Lee, yemwenso ndi wapampando komanso wamkulu wa kampani yayikulu ya Sinovation Ventures.

Lee adalongosola kusinthaku ngati nthawi yazachipatala kuphatikiza X, zomwe makamaka zimatanthawuza kuphatikizika kwaukadaulo wotsogola kumakampani azachipatala, mwachitsanzo, m'magawo kuphatikiza chitukuko chamankhwala othandizira, kuzindikira molondola, chithandizo chamunthu payekha komanso maloboti opangira opaleshoni.

Ananenanso kuti msika ukuyamba kutentha kwambiri chifukwa cha mliriwu, koma tsopano akufinya thovu kuti alowe nthawi yoyenera. Kuphulika kumachitika pamene makampani akunyamulidwa ndi osunga ndalama.

"China ikhala ndi mwayi wodumphadumpha munthawi ngati imeneyi ndikutsogolera zatsopano za sayansi ya moyo kwazaka makumi awiri zikubwerazi, makamaka chifukwa cha luso lapamwamba la dzikolo, mwayi wopeza zambiri komanso msika wogwirizana wapakhomo, komanso kuyesetsa kwakukulu kwa boma pakuyendetsa matekinoloje atsopano," adatero.

Mawuwa adadza pamene gawo lachipatala ndi chithandizo chamankhwala likupitirirabe kukhala pakati pa mafakitale atatu otchuka kwambiri opangira ndalama, komanso amakhala oyamba pa chiwerengero cha makampani omwe amatuluka bwino pambuyo popereka koyamba kwa anthu m'gawo loyamba la chaka chino, malinga ndi Zero2IPO Research, wopereka deta ya deta.

"Zinawonetsa kuti gawo lazachipatala ndi chithandizo chamankhwala lakhala limodzi mwazinthu zochepa zomwe zimayang'ana kwa osunga ndalama chaka chino ndipo ali ndi ndalama zogulira nthawi yayitali," adatero Wu Kai, mnzake wa Sinovation Ventures.

Malinga ndi Wu, makampaniwa sakhalanso ndi magawo azikhalidwe monga biomedicine, zida zamankhwala ndi ntchito, ndipo akuvomereza kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo wambiri.

Kutengera kafukufuku wa katemera ndi chitukuko monga chitsanzo, zidatenga miyezi 20 kuti katemera wa SARS (acute acute kupuma kwa matenda) alowe m'mayesero azachipatala atapezeka ndi kachilomboka mu 2003, pomwe zidatenga masiku 65 okha kuti katemera wa COVID-19 alowe m'mayesero azachipatala.

"Kwa osunga ndalama, kuyesetsa kosalekeza kuyenera kuchitidwa pazaukadaulo zachipatala zotere kuti zithandizire kupititsa patsogolo kwawo komanso zopereka zawo ku gawo lonse," adawonjezera.

Alex Zhavoronkov, woyambitsa ndi CEO wa Insilico Medicine, woyambitsa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito AI kupanga mankhwala atsopano, adavomereza. Zhavoronkov adanena kuti si funso ngati China idzakhala mphamvu pa chitukuko cha mankhwala choyendetsedwa ndi AI.

"Funso lokhalo lomwe latsala ndi lakuti 'zidzachitika liti?'. China ili ndi dongosolo lathunthu lothandizira oyambitsa ndi makampani akuluakulu opanga mankhwala kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino luso la AI kupanga mankhwala atsopano," adatero.